politics

SASSA paid R211.6 million to dead beneficiaries as total grant leakage hits R1.33 billion

SASSA paid R211.6 million to dead beneficiaries as total grant leakage hits R1.33 billion
Photo: Dietmar Rabich / Wikimedia Commons
Story summary

Auditor-General findings presented to Parliament reveal that SASSA paid approximately R1.33 billion to ineligible recipients in the 2025/26 financial year. The widely reported R211.6 million figure reflects payments made after beneficiaries had died, marking a tenfold jump while payments to government employees remained largely unchanged.

News Definition article

The public headline circulating through news wires this morning focuses on R211 million in improper grant payments, but official parliamentary records confirm that number represents only a fraction of total welfare leakages. In an audit briefing delivered to Parliament's Portfolio Committee on Social Development, the Auditor-General revealed that the South African Social Security Agency disbursed roughly R1.33 billion to ineligible individuals during the 2025/26 financial year.

A year earlier, total improper grant payments stood at approximately R2.3 billion. While the overall leakage fell by nearly R1 billion, the detailed audit breakdown demonstrates that administrative progress was confined to database cleaning, while basic verification controls collapsed across other vulnerable categories.

Photo: Ruby D-Brown / Wikimedia Commons
Photo: Ruby D-Brown / Wikimedia Commons

The most severe deterioration occurred in payments issued after the death of recipients. Disbursements to deceased beneficiaries surged from R18.6 million in the previous financial year to R211.6 million in 2025/26, representing a more than tenfold escalation. Officials from the Auditor-General, led by business unit leader Puleng Molapo, presented the five primary leakage streams to lawmakers:

Payments to deceased individuals reached R211.6 million, up from R18.6 million. Payments to active government employees on the state payroll system reached R266.8 million, compared to R260.7 million previously. Members of the Government Employees Pension Fund drew R235.1 million, down slightly from R246.5 million. Grants paid against invalid identity document records accounted for R18.9 million, rising from R16.4 million. The only substantial improvement occurred in the incomplete database category, which dropped from R1.776 billion down to R604.3 million.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Portfolio Committee on Social Development chairperson Bridget Masango demanded immediate accountability and systemic fixes from agency executives. She noted that manual processing continues to cripple oversight. National death registries from the Department of Home Affairs are still shared through monthly batch files rather than integrated automated databases, allowing disbursements to flow into bank accounts weeks after a recipient has passed away.

THE DEFINITION

Grant leakage is not a uniform administrative error. It occurs across distinct statutory failures, ranging from ghost identity entries and unverified state payroll matches to unprocessed death notices. A reduction in database errors does not cure a tenfold breakdown in life verification.

WHAT IT MEANS FOR YOU

The Auditor-General contextualised the human scale of the leakage by calculating that every million rand lost equates to a monthly food basket of R5,500 for roughly 108 struggling families. If your household relies on social grants, the threat is not that legal benefits are being cancelled. The structural danger is that billions of rand meant for poverty relief continue leaking to ineligible salary earners and deceased accounts, eroding the national budget available for future grant increases.

THE BIG QUESTIONS

* How much of the R211.6 million paid to deceased accounts has the state recovered from commercial banks and Postbank?

* Why does SASSA continue loading Home Affairs death records through manual monthly batch files instead of live digital integration?

* Which state departments employ the civil servants who unlawfully collected R266.8 million in grants, and when will disciplinary recoveries begin?

SA's sharpest news brief. Daily.
Get the News Definition briefing when email delivery launches.
Back to News Feed